Details
National Park ServiceLast Updated: November 26, 2025
Table Of Contents
Campground Overview
Introduction
Under the stars, near the sound of the surf, waking to a chorus of song birds, backcountry camping on Fire Island within the Otis Pike Fire Island High Dune Wilderness can be a memorable experience. This backcountry camping experience is available by permit only. Permits are limited and issued for specific nights and number of persons within the group. A maximum length of stay is three consecutive nights. Beach camping may be available from March 15 through Labor Day.
Campsite Details
Operating Hours
Primitive wilderness ("backcountry") camping is available year-round. The Otis Pike Wilderness is divided into east and west camping zones. Campers can take the Watch Hill Ferry out of Patchogue on Long Island mid-May to mid-October or hike in via the Wilderness Visitor Center adjacent to Smith Point County Park. The wilderness can also be accessed by canoe or kayak. Campers need to plan ahead and ensure they bring adequate supplies for a successful backcountry trip.
Weather
Seasonal temperatures have historically ranged from below zero during December, January, and February to over 100 degrees in August. But average temperatures are more moderate. The fall and winter months along the coast are relatively cool and dry, with brief periods of rain. Spring along the coast can be cool and windy. Summers on Fire Island are typically warm and humid. Annual precipitation averages 38.9" with the distribution being relatively consistent throughout the year.
Directions
By ferry from Patchogue: Take the ferry to Watch Hill or Davis Park and hike east. The western backcountry zone begins one mile past the Watch Hill Campground. By car from Smith Point: Take the William Floyd Parkway south to the end and check in at the Wilderness Visitor Center. Note - there is no parking available at the Wilderness Visitor Center. Please plan to be dropped off and picked up. The eastern camping zone begins on the west side of Old Inlet, about 2 miles west of the visitor center.
Rates & Fees
Backcountry Camping Permit Fee
A $25.00 fee is assessed for each primitive backcountry camping permit. Up to four campers can be included under one permit.
Rules & Regulations
Fire/Stove Policy
No open fires are permitted due to the danger of brushfires. Campers are encouraged to use backpacking stoves for cooking.Accessibility
Cell Phone Information
While a cellular signal is common in the backcountry camping area, campers should plan for spotty service and occasional outages.
RV Allowed
No
RV Maximum Length
0
Trailer Maximum Length
0
Trailer Allowed
No
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