Basilica of Santa Maria in Trastevere

The Basics

Dominating Piazza di Santa Maria in Trastevere, the Basilica of Santa Maria in Trastevere is a highlight of the historic Trastevere neighborhood. The church was originally founded in the third century, but a complete renovation in the 12th century left it in its present form, with a Romanesque bell tower and shimmering golden mosaics inside and out. Believed to be the first church in Rome dedicated to the Virgin Mary, the basilica has a 16th-century portico designed by Carlo Fontana and an interior divided into three naves by lines of columns taken from the ancient Baths of Caracalla. One of the most beloved churches in the city, Santa Maria in Trastevere is often chosen by Romans to celebrate weddings and baptisms.

Explore the church and the vibrant neighborhood of Trastevere on a guided walking, bike, or Segway tour. Guided food tours explore Trastevere and the nearby Jewish Ghetto, both known for their excellent cuisine.

Things to Know Before You Go

• Visitors must wear modest attire covering knees and shoulders to enter the church.

• Photography is allowed inside the church.

• The basilica is accessible to wheelchairs and strollers.

• The square outside the church is pedestrian only and generally filled with street musicians and artists, so a good stop if traveling with young children.

How to Get There

The Basilica of Santa Maria in Trastevere is located on the square of the same name, along the east bank of the Tiber River, south of Vatican City. Cross the Ponte Sisto on foot, or take tram 8 from the center of Rome across the Ponte Garibaldi, just north of Tiber Island.

When to Get There

The church is a popular venue for weddings and other religious ceremonies on the weekends, during which time the interior may not be accessible. Visit the church in the late afternoon for the best light on the facade, then stop at one of the many cafés in the square just outside for a relaxing aperitivo.

Piazza di Santa Maria in Trastevere

The Basilica of Santa Maria in Trastevere stands on Piazza Santa Maria, the heart of this bohemian neighborhood that is filled by day with Romans and visitors dining at sidewalk restaurants and sunbathing on the steps of the square’s central fountain. Come evening, the city’s youth flock to the many trendy bars and cafés in and around the piazza.

Ways to explore

Dominating Piazza di Santa Maria, the Basilica of Santa Maria in Trastevere is a highlight of the historical neighborhood, whether you’re exploring the area independently or on a sightseeing tour. You’ll only need 10–20 minutes to admire its Romanesque bell tower and shimmering golden mosaics, making it also easy to pop in before or after a local food tour in this area of Rome, which is famous for its excellent cuisine.

Some broader Rome tours that explore the city by bike, car, or even golf cart may include the church as their main stop in Trastevere, offering plenty of ways to add this ancient landmark to your sightseeing plans.

Accessibility

The church is accessible to travelers using wheelchairs and for strollers.

Age limits

None

What to pack

Shawl, €1 coins to light up the altar

What to wear

Dress modestly to cover your knees and shoulders.

Not allowed

Avoid making excessive noise or disruptive behavior, as this is an active place of worship.

Amenities

The Piazza di Santa Maria has various cafés, newsstand kiosks, and fountain steps for stopping and sitting on.

Address

The Basilica of Santa Maria in Trastevere is located on Piazza di Santa Maria along the east bank of the Tiber River (Fiume Tevere), near the Ponte Sisto. Walking is generally the best way to reach it among pedestrian streets and one-way streets.

Driving

Getting to the church by car is challenging. You can drive to Viale di Trastevere and turn off for Piazza di San Calisto, which is as close as possible. It’s better to use a Trastevere parking lot and walk the rest of the way.

Public transportation

From central Rome, take the H bus to the Sonnino/S. Gallicano bus stop or ride the 8 tram to the Belli stop, crossing the Ponte Garibaldi just before you alight.

Best times to visit

Arrive early to avoid the day’s biggest crowds, although late afternoon offers the best light for viewing the church exterior.

Best days to visit

Plan your trip for a weekday, as the church may be closed to visitors on weekends due to weddings and religious services.

Best months to visit

Indoor attractions like this don’t lose their appeal during the winter months of November to March; in fact, they’re often quieter, and you don’t need to wait as long for sunset.

Special events

Festa de’ Noantri is an important festival held in the second half of July in Trastevere: A procession takes the statue of Madonna Fiumarola through the streets, stopping at the Basilica of Santa Maria.