Did you know Washington, District of Columbia's National Mall and Memorial Parks are home to over 100 monuments and memorials? With so many must-see landmarks, you might wonder if visiting Washington, D.C., will strain your budget.
No need to worry—many of these historic sites are free to visit. That's why we've crafted this guide to the best free things to do in D.C. From exploring the world-renowned Smithsonian museums to strolling through charming historic neighborhoods, D.C. offers something for everyone—all without breaking the bank.
A Treasury of Free Museums
Amazingly, there are many things to do in Washington, D.C., for free, including the incredible museums sprinkled throughout the capital, many of which are part of the Smithsonian Institution. We’ll dive into some of the most significant must-see attractions, helping you plan the perfect budget-friendly trip to D.C.
1. Explore the Smithsonian
Location: 1000 Jefferson Drive SW, Washington, D.C., 20560
You already knew that the Smithsonian museums were free, you say? We bet you didn't know just how many museums the Smithsonian has in the greater D.C. area: a whopping 17 museums, gardens, and even a zoo—all free, all the time.
As the world's largest museum, research and cultural complex, the Smithsonian offers a diverse range of exhibits and collections to suit every interest. Whether you’re interested in natural history, space exploration or animals, you'll find at least one museum that perfectly suits your interests.
2. Immerse Yourself in the National Gallery of Art
Location: 6th St. and Constitution Ave. NW, Washington, D.C., 20565
The National Gallery of Art is a must-visit for art enthusiasts, showcasing over 150,000 paintings, sculptures and more. Best of all, admission is always free. To enhance your experience, consider taking advantage of the museum's free docent-led tours and gallery talks.
These guided experiences provide valuable insights into the displayed art, helping you appreciate and understand the works on a deeper level. Explore the beauty of art at your own pace and immerse yourself in this world-class collection.
3. Reflect in the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
Location: 100 Raoul Wallenberg Pl. SW, Washington, D.C., 20024
Honor the victims of one of humanity's darkest periods at the poignant United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. The United States Holocaust Memorial Museum offers free admission, but the museum's immense importance has made it a popular destination.
To manage the high visitor volume, especially during the busy tourist season from March to August, timed tickets are required to access the permanent exhibition, The Holocaust. Be sure to book your tickets well in advance to ensure your visit.
4. Journey Through the National Air and Space Museum
Location: 600 Independence Ave. SW, Washington, D.C., 20560
While there are many Smithsonian museums to choose from, a few stand out as must-visits. One such gem is the National Air and Space Museum. It’s an aeronautical wonderland that boasts over a million rare photographs and over 175 aircraft and spacecraft, including the Apollo command modules and the iconic Wright Flyer. With a dozen exhibits, you can delve into the past and present of air and space exploration.
5. Visit the National Museum of Natural History
Location: 10th St. & Constitution Ave. NW, Washington, D.C., 20560
The National Museum of Natural History is another must-see Smithsonian museum. Established in 1910, this museum has curated over 126 million natural specimens, photographs and artifacts.
The museum features permanent collections, temporary exhibits and immersive experiences that offer unique learning opportunities about the natural world. From dinosaurs to 30 million insects, visitors can explore the wonders of our planet and gain a deeper understanding of its history.
6. Uncover Artifacts at the National Museum of American History
Location: 300 Constitution Ave. NW, Washington, D.C., 20560
The National Museum of American History is a must-visit for anyone interested in exploring the rich tapestry of U.S. history. Established in 1964, the museum houses iconic artifacts such as the original Star-Spangled Banner flag, Alexander Graham Bell's telephone and even Muhammad Ali's boxing gloves.
The museum's temporary and permanent exhibitions showcase artifacts and topics throughout American history, providing visitors with a fascinating journey through the nation's past.
Green Spaces and Outdoor Adventures
If you're wondering what to do in Washington, D.C., during your visit, be sure to explore its beautiful outdoor spaces in addition to its renowned historical and cultural attractions. These green gems offer a refreshing escape.
7. Wander the National Mall
Location: Washington, D.C.
The National Mall is one of the most popular attractions in Washington, D.C. This open-air park stretches for over two miles and connects numerous historical monuments, museums and memorials.
As you stroll along the mall's paths, you'll encounter iconic landmarks like the Lincoln Memorial, Washington Monument and U.S. Capitol. The mall also provides direct access to the Smithsonian Museums, making it an ideal starting point for exploring the city's rich history and cultural offerings.
8. Escape to Rock Creek Park
Location: 5200 Glover Road NW, Washington, D.C., 20015
Escape the hustle and bustle of the city and venture to Rock Creek Park, one of the best parks in Washington, D.C. Bordering the Rock Creek tributary of the Potomac River, this expansive park covers over 1,700 acres and includes more than 30 miles of multi-use trails. Explore historic sites like Peirce Mill and the Rock Creek Planetarium, or enjoy a peaceful walk in nature. Rock Creek Park offers a serene retreat within the city limits.
9. Explore Anacostia Park
Location: 1900 Anacostia Drive, Washington, D.C., 20020
Anacostia Park is another stunning green space in Washington, D.C. Located along the Anacostia River, this expansive park covers over 1,200 acres and offers a variety of outdoor recreational activities. Enjoy jogging, biking, or simply relaxing in one of the park's picnic areas or playgrounds.
Nature enthusiasts will appreciate the opportunity to observe diverse wildlife, including great blue herons and Canada geese. Whether you're seeking adventure or tranquility, Anacostia Park is a free and accessible destination worth exploring.
10. Admire the Cherry Blossoms at Tidal Basin
Location: West Potomac Park, Washington, D.C.
Tidal Basin is one of Washington, D.C.,'s most picturesque locations, especially in spring when the area transforms with thousands of blooming cherry trees. This stunning display is commemorated by the National Cherry Blossom Festival, which celebrates the enduring friendship between the United States and Japan, dating back to when the trees were first gifted in 1912.
Even outside the festival season, Tidal Basin remains a beautiful destination, offering breathtaking views of the Thomas Jefferson Memorial.
Time Capsules of History
Washington, D.C., is a city rich in history, offering countless opportunities to explore its historical and political significance. Remarkably, most of the city's monuments and memorials are free to visit, with no tickets required. Consider these top recommendations if you're unsure what to see in Washington, D.C.
11. Tour the White House
Location: 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW, Washington, D.C., 20500
Experience history firsthand with a visit to the iconic White House, the nation’s most famous residence. While touring the White House is free, securing a visit requires planning. Self-guided tours are offered Tuesday through Saturday mornings, but availability is limited. To request a tour, contact your congressional representative or senator at least 21 days, but no more than three months, in advance of your desired date.
12. See the Lincoln Memorial
Location: 2 Lincoln Memorial Cir. NW, Washington, D.C., 20002
Another well-recognized D.C. landmark, the Lincoln Memorial, is located at the edge of the Lincoln Memorial Reflecting Pool on the National Mall. As one of the most visited national parks in the U.S., the memorial includes a 19-foot-tall (5.7-meter-tall) marble statue of the 16th president, Abraham Lincoln.
The memorial was constructed to commemorate the president's notable achievements, including preserving the Union during the Civil War, delivering the Gettysburg Address and issuing the Emancipation Proclamation. Visitors often pause to reflect on Lincoln's legacy.
13. Reflect at the National World War II Memorial
Location: 1750 Independence Ave. SW, Washington, D.C., 20024
The National World War II Memorial is a poignant place to reflect and pay respects to those sacrifices made during one of the most significant events in history. Located at the east end of the Lincoln Memorial Reflecting Pool, the memorial honors the service of 16 million members of the Armed Forces.
The memorial features 56 granite pillars adorned with wreaths, representing unity among the U.S. states and territories during the war. Two arches symbolize the Atlantic and Pacific theaters. A visit here provides a serene space to honor those who served and to gain a deeper understanding of the war's impact.
14. Visit the Martin Luther King, Jr. Memorial
Location: 1964 Independence Ave. SW, Washington, D.C., 20004
The Martin Luther King, Jr. Memorial honors the life and legacy of the renowned civil rights leader. It features the Stone of Hope, a 30-foot granite statue of Dr. King, carved by sculptor Lei Yixin.
The memorial references Dr. King’s “I Have a Dream” speech and includes an Inscription Wall with passages from 14 of his sermons and speeches. Located next to the Tidal Basin, this powerful memorial is a must-see when visiting the area.
15. Learn More at the Franklin Delano Roosevelt Memorial
Location: 4305 9th St. NW, Washington, D.C., 20408
Located on the National Mall, the Franklin Delano Roosevelt Memorial features four rooms representing FDR's four terms in office. The memorial includes bronze sculptures, 21 engraved FDR’s famous quotes and depictions of key moments from his presidency, including the Great Depression.
The memorial's sculptures of the president, First Lady and their dog make it one of the capital's most popular and inviting sites. Visitors can stroll through the gardens and gain a deeper understanding of his impact on American history.
16. Pay Tribute at the Vietnam Veterans Memorial
Location: 5 Henry Bacon Drive NW, Washington, D.C., 20002
The Vietnam Veterans Memorial was constructed to honor the men and women of the Armed Forces who served in the Vietnam War. The memorial consists of three key parts: the Three Soldiers statue, the Women’s Memorial, and, most notably, the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Wall, designed by Maya Lin.
The wall is inscribed with the names of nearly 58,000 fallen and missing soldiers from the Vietnam War. Visitors often pay their respects by leaving notes or searching for the names of loved ones along the wall. This site serves as a powerful reminder of the sacrifices made during the war and offers a place for reflection and remembrance.
17. Experience Ford's Theatre National Historic Site
Location: 511 10th St. NW, Washington, D.C., 20004
Ford's Theatre National Historic Site is a free, must-see destination for history buffs! Step back in time to the theater where President Lincoln was tragically assassinated in 1865. Discover the museum's fascinating exhibits about Lincoln's life, presidency and the aftermath of the assassination. The nearby building houses an in-depth look at the event's impact on the nation.
18. Tour the United States Capitol
Location: Washington, D.C., 20004
No trip to D.C. is complete without visiting the U.S. Capitol Building. This iconic historical landmark represents American democracy and can be toured free of charge. While you can try to get a same-day pass at the Visitor Center, it's recommended to make a reservation on the Capitol's visitor website to secure your spot.
The tours, led by knowledgeable guides, delve into the building's rich history. You'll be able to explore the Crypt, Rotunda and National Statuary Hall.
19. Explore the Library of Congress
Location: 101 Independence Ave. SE, Washington, D.C., 20540
Visit the world's largest library—the Library of Congress. Home to over 160 million priceless historical treasures, from ancient maps to prints, this iconic institution is a must-see for any visitor to Washington, D.C.
Explore the vast collections through one of the 22 reading rooms or embark on a free docent-led tour of the historic Thomas Jefferson Building, offered Mondays through Saturdays. Immerse yourself in history and architecture as you uncover the secrets of this national treasure.
20. Attend a Show at The John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts
Location: 2700 F St. NW, Washington, D.C., 20566
You can catch a free performance nightly at 6 p.m. at the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts' Millennium Stage. Shows run the gamut from improv comedy to storytelling to theater to dance to opera to classical music, hip hop, bluegrass and more.
The Millennium Stage is known for showcasing a diverse range of artists, offering something for everyone. The smaller setting also provides an intimate experience with the performers, making it a must-visit for both residents and visiting music lovers.
Book Your D.C. Trip Through AAA
Washington, D.C., is a city graced with iconic monuments and steeped in history. But you don't need a large budget to experience its magic, as there are plenty of free things to do in D.C. for every visitor.
From exploring world-class museums to experiencing the city’s vibrant culture, there’s something for everyone to enjoy. Let AAA Travel guide you to discovering the best of D.C. without breaking the bank. As a member, you’ll have access to exclusive deals on hotels and city tours to make your trip even more memorable.