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Arkansas River

Colorado

Originating in the Rocky Mountains, the Arkansas River flows through four states before emptying into the mighty Mississippi. The part of the river near its Colorado headwater is a top rafting destination, with rapids ranging from mild to extreme as the waterway winds through the scenic Royal Gorge.

Adventurers flock to the Arkansas River in Colorado from across the western US to navigate its rapids, which range from relatively tame Class II all the way to expert-level Class V. The mild Browns Canyon and Bighorn Sheep Canyon are popular choices for families with children, while the churning rapids of stretches like Pine Creek and the Numbers and Narrows appeal to more experienced rafters looking for thrills.

The rapids are best tackled on a half-day or full-day Arkansas River tour. Rafting trips usually include transportation, all equipment, and the services of a river guide. For travelers who prefer a tamer approach, the river is also a popular fly-fishing spot.

  • Wear a swimsuit and another quick-drying layer, plus secure water shoes (no flip-flops).

  • Bring a change of clothes for after the tour, as you will get wet.

  • For your safety, always wear a helmet and life jacket while rafting.

  • Check with tour operators for age limits; some gentle voyages are suitable for children as young as 2, while others require all rafters to be strong swimmers.

  • On calmer stretches, keep an eye out for Rocky Mountain wildlife like deer, eagles, and bighorn sheep.

In Colorado, Buena Vista is the closest town to many of the most popular sections of the Arkansas River. Some tours also depart from Cañon City and Salida, where you can get oriented at the visitors center for the Arkansas Headwaters Recreation Area.

Rafting tours generally run between May and September. Water levels depend on seasonal snowpack and runoff, but levels are generally highest in June. July and August offer lower levels more suited for families and temperatures in the Arkansas River Valley are at their most pleasant this time of year.

A Colorado outpost with a Wild West history and rustic charm, Cañon City is a popular gateway to the Rocky Mountains with plenty to do for all ages. While you're in the area, check out the steep canyons of the Royal Gorge from above on a walk across the Royal Gorge Bridge, on a thrilling ziplining tour, or with a helicopter ride for the ultimate view. Alternatively, explore the surrounding desert landscape with a scenic ride on the Royal Gorge Route Railroad or a private Jeep tour.

It would be a long journey since the Arkansas River is 1,469 miles (2,364 kilometers) long—most guided white-water rafting trips on the Arkansas River range from half-day outings to full-day excursions. Popular sections of white water include Bighorn Sheep Canyon, Royal Gorge, Browns Canyon, Milk Run, and The Numbers.

Yes, you can swim in the Arkansas River in Colorado. The river's headwaters are located near Leadville, Colorado, ensuring pristine water that's great for taking a dip. It's important to ask locals about safe places to swim, as fast-moving currents and underwater hazards mean some sections are best avoided.

White-water rafting and leisurely float trips are great ways to experience the Arkansas River. Churning rapids in sections like Browns Canyon National Monument, Bighorn Sheep Canyon, and Royal Gorge showcase the river's adventurous side. For a more laid-back experience, head for the gentler Cottonwood Canyon and Lower Browns Canyon sections.

Melting snow turns the Arkansas River into a rushing torrent, so May and June are good choices for adventurous white-water rafting trips. However, spring water can be downright cold. Opt for white-water rafting excursions or float trips in July or August for warmer water, sunny days, and moderate water flows.

Yes, you should book an Arkansas River trip in advance. Booking early is especially important if you're traveling during the busy school vacation months when popular departure times fill up quickly. Some rafting trips may be less expensive when booked in advance—prices can rise as the busy season approaches.

Arkansas River tours vary in length from half-day outings to multi-day adventures. Shorter rafting trips head to river sections, including Bighorn Sheep Canyon, Royal Gorge, Cottonwood Canyon, and Milk Run. Multi-day rafting trips generally include meals, with lodging options that from river-side wilderness camping to comfortable overnights in nearby inns.

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