Destination: Athens
Practical Matters
Athens
  Before You Go
  When You Are There
   *Time
   *Arriving
   *Customs
   *Money
   *National Holidays
   *Tourist Offices
   *Opening Hours
   *Public Transportation
   *Driving
   *Car Rental
   *Taxis
   *Personal Safety
   *Telephones
   *Post
   *Tips/Gratuities
   *Electricity
   *Health
   *Clothing Sizes
   *Alphabet
   *Concessions
  Language
  Offices to Serve You Abroad

THE GREEK ALPHABET

The Greek alphabet cannot be transliterated into other languages in a straightforward way. This can lead to variations in romanised spellings of Greek words and placenames. It also leads inevitably to inconsistencies, especially when comparing different guide books, leaflets and signs. However, the differences rarely make any name unrecognisable. The language looks complex, but it is worth memorising the alphabet to help with signs, destinations etc.

Alpha Αα short a, as in hat
Beta Ββ v sound
Gamma Γγ guttural g sound
Delta Δδ hard th, as in father
Epsilon Εε short e
Zita Ζζ z sound
Eta Ηη long e, as in feet
Theta Θθ soft th, as in think
Iota Ιι short i, as in hit
Kappa Κκ k sound
Lambda Λλ l sound
Mu Μμ m sound
Nu Νν n sound
Xi Ξξ x or ks sound
Omicron Οο short o, as in pot
Pi Ππ p sound
Rho Ρρ r sound
Sigma Σσ s sound
Tau Ττ t sound
Upsilon Υυ ee, or y as in funny
Phi Φφ f sound
Chi Χχ guttural ch, as in loch
Psi Ψψ ps, as in chops
Omega Ωω long o, as in bone
COUNTRY
Greece (Mainland)
REGION

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Athens
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