Another underground resource—oil—was discovered in 1924. This, coupled with reserves of natural gas, has bolstered Artesia's economy and made it one of New Mexico's most productive oil centers. The city also claims what was once the first underground school in the country, built to shelter about 500 students and 2,000 other citizens in the event of a nuclear attack.
Visitor Centers
Artesia Chamber of Commerce and Visitors Center 107 N. 1st St. Artesia, NM 88210. Phone:(575)746-2744